WEST-E Special Education Practice Test 2025 – Complete Exam Prep

Question: 1 / 400

Which of the following best describes the concept of 'cortical visual impairment'?

A condition resulting from eye injuries

Brain damage or dysfunction impacting vision

The concept of 'cortical visual impairment' is best described as brain damage or dysfunction that impacts vision. This condition arises due to issues in the brain's visual processing centers rather than problems with the eyes themselves. Individuals with cortical visual impairment may have normal eye health but experience significant challenges in processing visual information due to neurological origins. The distinction is important because treatment and educational strategies focus on enhancing visual functioning through environmental adaptations and specialized instruction rather than ocular interventions.

This reinforces the understanding that while the eyes are functioning, the interpretation of visual stimuli is impaired, highlighting the neurological basis of this type of visual impairment.

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A hereditary visual disorder

Youth-onset diabetes causing vision loss

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